Spring Break
Webcams a new tool in the fight against cheating
By: Staff and Wire
Issue date: 6/27/07 Section: News
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The dilemma is one reason many online programs do little testing at all. But some new technology that places a camera inside students' homes may be the way of the future - as long as students don't find it too creepy.
This fall, Troy University in Alabama will begin rolling out the new camera technology for many of its approximately 11,000 online students, about a third of whom are at U.S. military installations around the world.
The device, made by Software Secure, a company based out of Cambridge, Mass., is similar in many respects to other test-taking software. It locks down a computer while the test is being taken, preventing students from searching files or the Internet. The latest version includes fingerprint authentication authentication, to help ensure the person taking the test isn't a ringer.
But the new development is a small webcam and microphone that is set up where a student takes the exam. The camera points into a reflective ball, which allows it to capture a full 360-degree image. (The first prototype was made with a Christmas ornament.)
When the exam begins, the device records audio and video. Software detects significant noises and motions and flags them in the recording. An instructor can go back and watch only the portions flagged by the software to see if anything untoward is going on - a student making a phone call, leaving the room - and if there is a sudden surge in performance afterward.
Preston Dubose, the marketing director for Texas A&M, said in an e-mail he doesn't think the webcams will come to A&M.
"While anything is possible, this one seems pretty unlikely," Dubose said.
The inventors admit it's far from a perfect defense against a determined cheater. But a human test proctor isn't necessarily better. And the camera at least "ensures that those people that are taking classes at a distance are on a level playing field," said Douglas Winneg, Software Secure's president and CEO.
Troy graduate students will start using the device this fall, and undergraduates a year later. Software Secure says it has talked to other distance learning providers, too. A potential future market is the standardized testing industry, which has struggled to find enough secure testing sites to accommodate growing worldwide demand for tests like the SAT college entrance exam and the GMAT for graduate school.
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